Alright, let’s talk about those salvage titles in Cali. I’ve spent years navigating California’s auto auctions, and let me tell you, understanding salvage titles is a must if you want to play smart.
Okay, I hear you. California’s salvage title rules – they can be a real headache if you don’t know what you’re doing. This guide’s for anyone looking to buy or sell a salvage title car in California, if it’s your first rodeo or you’ve been flipping cars for years.
I’ll walk you through the details with the hows and whys, so you can confidently handle these unique vehicles.
What Counts as a Salvage Title in California?
When an insurance company in California considers a vehicle to be extensively damaged or a complete loss, it is assigned a salvage title. We have seen this result from various factors, such as accidents, floods, or theft recovery.
In California, a vehicle receives a salvage title when the cost of repairing the damage exceeds its fair market value or when it has been declared a total loss by the insurance company. Vehicles with salvage titles can be rebuilt and re-registered if they pass a series of inspections; however, they often carry a reduced resale value in our experience because of their history of damage.
Salvage and Non-Repairable Vehicle Certificates
When a vehicle has been extensively damaged or deemed a total loss by an insurance company, the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) can issue a Salvage Certificate. This process helps to keep unsafe vehicles off the road and maintain vehicle safety standards.
Defining Non-Repairable Vehicles
A non-repairable vehicle, also known as a total loss vehicle, is one that fulfills any of the following criteria:
- The owner designates the vehicle solely for parts or scrap metal.
- The vehicle has been thoroughly stripped (surgical strip).
- The vehicle is a burnt-out shell with no usable or repairable components.
Once a Non-Repairable Vehicle Certificate is granted, the vehicle cannot be titled or re-registered as a junk or revived salvage vehicle.
Requirements for a Non-Repairable Vehicle Certificate
To obtain a Non-Repairable Vehicle Certificate:
- A completed Application for Salvage Certificate or Non-repairable Vehicle Certificate (REG 488C) form.
- Proof of ownership, such as a California Certificate of Title or an out-of-state title.
- If you lack a California Certificate of Title, a notarized Application for Replacement or Transfer of Title (REG 227) form must be completed and signed.
- If you don’t have an out-of-state title, you need to acquire a replacement title from the state that initially issued the vehicle’s title.
- If you can’t supply adequate proof of ownership and the vehicle is valued at $5,000 or more, you must provide a Motor Vehicle Ownership Surety Bond (REG 5057) form or Vehicle, Vessel, or Off-Highway Vehicle Title Deposit Agreement and Assignment (REG 5059) form.
Responsibilities for Obtaining a Non-Repairable Vehicle Certificate
Both the vehicle owner (if self-insured) and the insurance company can legally request a Salvage Certificate or a Non-Repairable Vehicle Certificate, depending on the situation.
In cases where you receive a settlement from your insurance company, the insurer is responsible for obtaining the certificate within 10 days from the settlement date. If your vehicle is considered a total loss salvage and you don’t receive an insurance settlement, you, as the vehicle owner, must secure the certificate.
Obtaining a Duplicate Salvage or Non-Repairable Vehicle Certificate
If your Salvage Certificate is lost, stolen, or damaged, you can apply for a duplicate certificate. To do so, you’ll need:
- A completed Application for Salvage Certificate or Nonrepairable Vehicle Certificate (REG 488C) form.
- A Statement of Facts (REG 256) form describing the vehicle and stating that the original Salvage or Non-repairable Vehicle Certificate was lost, stolen, or destroyed.
- Payment for the applicable fees.
Is it Possible to Obtain Insurance for a Salvage-Titled Car in California?
What options are there for driving without insurance if a salvage-titled vehicle can’t be insured?
Alright, so you’ve got a car that’s seen better days – maybe a fender bender or some serious hail damage. In California, if the repair bill is more than the car’s worth, it gets slapped with a “salvage” title.
This basically means the state considers it unsafe to drive. Now, the insurance company usually jumps in first, filing the paperwork for a salvage title within 10 days of calling the car a total loss.
They’ll send the title, plates, and all the necessary forms to the California DMV. But hey, maybe you’re thinking about fixing up that salvaged ride.
If that’s the case, you’ll need to apply for a “Revived Salvage Vehicle” registration and possibly a “Vehicle Statement of Facts.” Don’t worry, I’ll break down that process for you later on.
To register a revived junk vehicle in California, you must provide the following:
- A registration application signed by the current vehicle owner
- A junk receipt issued by the DMV (which necessitates an inspection by the DMV or the California Highway Patrol (CHP))
- Brake and light adjustment certificates
- Applicable fees
A “revived salvage” vehicle, as defined by the California Department of Motor Vehicles, is one that was initially reported as a total loss by the owner or insurance company but has since been restored to a functional state. Consequently, a car that has been repaired and re-registered with the DMV receives a “revived” title. This type of vehicle may be referred to as a “rebuilt” vehicle in other states.
While salvage cars in California might be considered unfit for the road, a revived salvage vehicle can be registered and legally driven. We should also mention that it’s likely that the term “salvage” vehicles you’ve heard about being purchased and driven actually refers to cars with a “revived salvage” status. You can bid on wrecked cars online in salvage car auctions in California.
- How to Buy Wrecked Cars For Sale in Online Salvage Car Auctions [Guide] - August 18, 2023
- Car Shipping in California: Auto Transport Companies - May 29, 2023
- My Guide on Salvage Car Titles in California - May 5, 2023